L-Carnitine HCL/Base Cas: 541-15-1
Catalog Number | xwm 91130 |
Khoom npe | L-Carnitine HCL/Base |
CAS | 541-15-1 : kuv |
Molecular Formula | C7H15 NPO 3 |
Molecular Luj | 161.20 Nws |
Cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia | 2 txog 8 ° C |
Harmonized tariff Code | 29239000 ib |
Khoom Specification
Qhov tshwm sim | Dawb crystalline hmoov los yog crystalline hmoov |
Assay | 99% |
Kev sib hloov tshwj xeeb | -29.0 ° - 32.0 ° C |
Cov hlau hnyav | ≤10ppm |
AS | ≤1ppm |
HG | ≤0.1% |
Tag nrho cov phaj suav | ≤1000cfu / g |
pH | 5.5-9.5 |
Na | ≤0.1% |
K | ≤ 0.2% |
Pb | ≤ 3ppm |
Cd | ≤1ppm |
Poob rau ziab | ≤ 0.5% |
Residue ntawm Ignition | ≤0.1% |
Total Poov & Pwm | ≤100Cfu / g |
Chloride | ≤ 0.4% |
Residue acetone | ≤1000ppm |
Residue ethanol | ≤5000ppm |
Lub cev thiab tshuaj muaj zog ntawm L-carnitine
Carnitine yog ib qho ntawm cov vitamins B, thiab nws cov qauv zoo li cov amino acid, yog li qee cov neeg muab faib ua cov amino acid.Nws lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog los pab thauj cov saw ntev fatty acids rau lub zog.Qhov no tiv thaiv cov rog los ntawm kev sib sau hauv lub plawv, daim siab thiab cov leeg pob txha.Nws tuaj yeem tiv thaiv thiab kho cov rog metabolism hauv cov ntshav qab zib, rog rog thiab kab mob plawv.Noj carnitine tuaj yeem txo qhov kev puas tsuaj rau lub plawv.Nws tuaj yeem txo triglycerides hauv cov ntshav thiab tseem muaj qee yam cuam tshuam rau kev poob phaus.Carnitine tuaj yeem txhim kho cov teebmeem antioxidant ntawm vitamin E thiab vitamin C.
Carnitine deficiency yog congenital, xws li hereditary pluag carnitine synthesis.Cov tsos mob yog mob plawv, nqaij ntshiv thiab rog.Cov txiv neej xav tau carnitine ntau dua li poj niam.Cov neeg tsis noj nqaij muaj qhov tsis txaus carnitine.
Yog tias lub cev muaj hlau txaus, thiamine, vitamin B6, lysine, methionine thiab vitamin C, carnitine yuav tsis txaus.Cov khoom noj uas muaj carnitine yog nqaij thiab offal.
Artificially synthesized carnitine muaj peb hom: levorotatory, dextrorotatory thiab racemic, thiab cov nyhuv ntawm L-carnitine zoo dua.
L-carnitine yog ib qho sib xyaw nrog ntau yam kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev, nws lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog txhawb cov fatty acid β-oxidation;Nws tuaj yeem tswj hwm qhov piv ntawm acyl pawg hauv mitochondria thiab cuam tshuam rau lub zog metabolism;L-carnitine tuaj yeem koom nrog hauv kev thauj mus los ntawm branched-chain amino acid metabolites, yog li txhawb cov metabolism hauv ib txwm muaj ntawm branched-chain amino acids.Tsis tas li ntawd, L-carnitine plays lub luag haujlwm hauv kev tshem tawm thiab siv cov ketone lub cev, thiab tuaj yeem siv los ua cov tshuaj lom neeg antioxidant kom tshem tawm cov dawb radicals, tswj kev ruaj khov ntawm daim nyias nyias, txhim kho kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov tsiaj thiab muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kev ntxhov siab. .
Cov kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no tau pom tias L-carnitine thiab acetyl-L-carnitine ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub zog metabolism hauv cov phev mitochondria, uas tuaj yeem tshem tawm ROS thiab tiv thaiv cov phev ua haujlwm.Kev tswj hwm qhov ncauj ntawm L-carnitine thiab acetyl-L-carnitine rau oligospermia thiab asthenozoospermia cov neeg mob tuaj yeem ua rau kom tag nrho cov spermatozoa rau pem hauv ntej thiab tag nrho cov spermatozoa motile, thiab txhim kho qhov kev kuaj mob cev xeeb tub ntawm cov poj niam, uas muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab siv tau.Cov kev tshawb fawb soj ntsuam hauv tsev thiab txawv teb chaws qhia tau hais tias kev kho carnitine ntawm txiv neej infertility yog ib qho tshiab ntawm kev kho cov txiv neej infertility tshuaj nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, thiab nws cov kev tshawb fawb tob yog qhov tsim nyog los ntxiv kom meej nws cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua thiab qhia meej nws cov lus qhia. .
L-carnitine tuaj yeem ua ke nrog ntau cov acyl-coenzyme derivatives tsim nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm cov menyuam yaus nrog cov organic acids thiab fatty acid metabolism cov kab mob, thiab hloov mus rau hauv dej-soluble acylcarnitine thiab tawm hauv cov zis, uas tsis tsuas yog pab tswj kev mob hnyav. acidosis, tab sis kuj zoo txhim kho kev mob mus ntev.
L-carnitine tsis yog ib qho tshuaj poob phaus, nws lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog hlawv rog, thiab kev poob phaus tsis yog tib yam.Yog tias koj xav kom poob phaus nrog L-carnitine, ntxiv rau kev hlawv rog, kev tawm dag zog ntau tseem yog tus yuam sij rau kev poob phaus, thiab carnitine tsuas yog ua lub luag haujlwm pabcuam.Yog tias qhov kev tawm dag zog tsis loj, xws li kev noj zaub mov kom poob phaus, noj L-carnitine tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau kev poob phaus.
Cov khoom siv L-carnitine
Siv 1: L-carnitine yog ib qho khoom noj khoom haus uas tau tso cai tshiab hauv kuv lub tebchaws.Feem ntau yog siv los tiv thaiv cov protein-raws li additives uas txhawb cov rog nqus thiab siv.Hom D thiab DL tsis muaj cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig.Cov koob tshuaj yog 70-90mg / kg.(Raws li L-carnitine, 1 g ntawm tartrate yog sib npaug rau 0.68 g ntawm L-carnitine).
Siv 2: L-carnitine yog cov khoom noj uas tau tso cai tshiab hauv kuv lub tebchaws.Feem ntau yog siv los tiv thaiv cov khoom noj uas muaj kuab lom rau menyuam yaus thiab txhawb kev nqus rog thiab siv.D-type thiab DL-type tsis muaj nqi noj haus.kuv lub teb chaws tau teev tseg tias nws tuaj yeem siv rau hauv biscuits, dej haus thiab mis nyuj haus, thiab tus nqi siv yog 600 ~ 3000mg / kg;hauv cov dej haus, dej haus thiab tshuaj ntsiav, qhov kev siv yog 250 ~ 600mg / kg;nyob rau hauv cov mis nyuj hmoov, tus nqi siv yog 300 ~ 400mg / kg kg;Tus nqi siv hauv cov mis mos yog 70-90 mg / kg (xws li L-carnitine, 1 g ntawm tartrate yog sib npaug rau 0.68 g ntawm L-carnitine).
Siv 3: Rau cov tshuaj, khoom noj khoom haus kev noj qab haus huv, dej haus ua haujlwm, pub additives, thiab lwm yam.
Siv 4: appetite enhancer.